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TMJ
/ Bruxism
TMJ
Symptoms
• Pain in the facial muscles and jaw
joints may radiate to the neck or shoulders.
Joints may be overstretched. You may
experience muscle spasms from TMJ. You
may feel pain every time you talk, chew,
or yawn. Pain usually appears in the
joint itself, in front of the ear, but
it may move elsewhere in the skull,
face, or jaw.
•
TMJ may cause ear pain, ringing in the
ears (tinnitus), and hearing loss. Sometimes
people mistake TMJ pain for an ear problem,
such as an ear infection, when the ear
is not the problem at all.
•
When the joints move, you may hear sounds,
such as clicking, grating, and/or popping.
Others may also be able to hear the
sounds. Clicking and popping are common.
This means the disc may be in an abnormal
position. Sometimes no treatment is
needed if the sounds give you no pain.
•
Your face and mouth may swell on the
affected side.
•
The jaw may lock wide open (then it
is dislocated), or it may not open fully
at all. Also, upon opening, the lower
jaw may deviate to one side. You may
find yourself favoring one painful side
or the other by opening your jaw awkwardly.
These changes could be sudden. Your
teeth may not fit properly together,
and your bite may feel odd.
•
You may have trouble swallowing because
of the muscle spasms.
•
Headache and dizziness may be caused
by TMJ. You may feel nauseous or vomit.
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